ساختار عاملی و ویژگی‌های روان‌سنجی نسخه فارسی پرسشنامه‌ی انعطاف‌پذیری شناختی دنیس، وندروال و جیلون

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

• مهدیه کهندانی ¹
• خدیجه ابوالمعالی الحسینی ²

¹ کارشناس ارشد روان‌شناسی بالینی، دانشکده روان شناسی، واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران

² دانشیار، دانشکده روان شناسی، واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش بررسی روایی و پایایی مقیاس انعطاف­پذیری شناختی (Dennis, Vander Wal & Jillon, 2010) در بین کارکنان وظیفه در پدافند هوایی ارتش جمهوری اسلامی ایران در سال 1394 بود. چهارصد و نود شرکت کننده به روش تصادفی چند مرحله­ای انتخاب شدند. نمره­ی 245 نفر از شرکت کنندگان با تحلیل عاملی اکتشافی و نمره­ی 245 نفر دیگر با تحلیل عاملی تأییدی بررسی شد. شرکت کنندگان دو پرسشنامه­ی انعطاف­پذیری شناختی و افسردگی بک را تکمیل کردند. یافته­ها نشان داد که گویه­های پرسشنامه­ی انعطاف­پذیری شناختی (19 گویه) تحت دو عامل قرار گرفتند. این دو عامل تحت عنوان پردازش حل مسئله (با 13 گویه) و ادراک کنترل­پذیری نامگذاری (با 6 گویه) شدند. همسانی درونی نمره­ی کل این پرسشنامه و دو عامل پردازش حل مسئله، و ادراک کنترل­پذیری به ترتیب معادل 893/0 و 779/0 و 81/0 به دست آمد. نمره­ی کل آزمون پرسشنامه انعطاف­پذیری شناختی و دو عامل آن، پردازش حل مسئله و ادراک کنترل­پذیری، رابطه­ی معناداری با نمره کلی آزمون افسردگی بک داشت که به ترتیب معادل 665/-0 ،  577/0- ،  597/0- بود. همچنین، شاخص­های  AGFI , CFI , RMSEAو مجذور کای نرم شده برازش داده­های گردآوری شده را با مدل را نشان دادند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

• انعطاف‌پذیری شناختی
• ساختار عاملی
• پایایی

20.1001.1.22285516.1396.8.29.3.2

موضوعات

• روش ها و مدل های روانشناختی

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عنوان مقاله [English]

Factor structure and psychometric properties of Persian version of cognitive flexibility of Dennis, Vander Wal and Jillon

نویسندگان [English]

• M Kohandani ¹
• Kh Abolmaali Alhosseini ²

¹ MA in Clinical Psychology, Islamic Azad University- Roudehen Branch.

² Member of faculty- Department of Psychology- Islamic Azad University-Roudehen Branch

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of cognitive flexibility questionnaire (Dennis and Vander Wal, & Jillon, 2010) among the staff on duty at the air defense of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Four hundred and ninety participants were selected randomly via the multi-stage method and completed the cognitive flexibility and Beck questionnaire. The scores of 245 participants were analyzed with exploratory factor analysis, and the scores of 245 participants were analyzed by a confirmatory factor analysis. The findings showed that the items of this questionnaire (19 items) assigned to the two factors. These two factors were named as the process of problem-solving (with 13 items) and perception of controllability (with 6 items). The internal consistency of total score of this questionnaire and its two factors, problem-solving process and perception of controllability, were obtained 0/893 and 0/779 and 0/81 respectively. The total score of cognitive flexibility and its components, problem-solving process and perception of controllability, had a significant relationship with the total score of Beck depression test which was equivalent to -0/6650, -0/5770, -0/597, respectively. Also, CFI, RMSEA, AGFI and normed Chi-square indexes showed the goodness of fit the model with collected data.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

• "Cognitive flexibility"
• "Reliability"
• "Factor structure"

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